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Virtual Program | Public Budget

Start date:

Continuous
Duration: 10 modules
Modality: Asynchronous
Location: Virtual - On Demand

Presentation

 

The School of Politics, Government and International Relations of the Universidad AustralTogether with CAF-Development Bank of Latin America, they organize the Public Budget Program. The purpose of the Program is to familiarize participants with key budget concepts so that they can interpret and analyze budgets at any level of government, as well as understand broader phenomena in public finance within which the budget is situated.

 

Approved by resolution FD 22/18

Objectives

➤ To have a detailed understanding of the definitions, classifications, and principles that structure the budget, as well as the role of the different branches of government in the budget process.

➤ Compare best practices with the current Argentine reality.

➤ Analyze a budget, both on the expense and income sides, or the net result, being able to understand the rules that determine each of these variables.

➤ To look at a budget in perspective and link it to broader aspects of public finance, starting with the justifications for state interventions, as well as the interrelation between different levels of government.

Course format

Recorded classes. The program is 100% online. All classes and supplementary tools (quizzes, surveys, etc.) will be available on the virtual campus. Each module includes videos that constitute the class; these are the primary source of information.

Evaluation method

Multiple choice questionnaire per module.

Certificate

La Universidad Austral The Digital Academic Certificate of program completion will be issued to those who meet the corresponding promotion requirements. This certificate corresponds to the category of university extension for professional development and is not a university degree, title, or diploma.

Extra information

Professor in charge:

  • Ms. Luciana Díaz Frers

Contents:

  •  Justifications for state intervention.
  • State failures, market failures, a constantly evolving discussion.
  • Welfare economics, public goods, efficiency, etc.

Teacher in charge:

  • Luciana Díaz Frers

Contents:

  • Definitions.
  • Regulatory framework of the national budget.
  • What the national budget covers and what it does not cover.

Professor in charge:

  • Juan Surraco

Contents:

  • Budgetary principles.
  • Budget classifications.
  • Budget analysis.
  • Cost-benefit and cost-effectiveness analysis.

Professor in charge:

  • Gabriel Esterelles

Contents:

  • Introduction to the budget cycle.
  • The four stages.
  • Budget formulation: key budget projections: inflation, interest rates, exchange rate.
  • Impact of these variables on public resources and expenditures. Budgetary policy guiding expenditures.
  •  Projections of overall expenses and distribution by agency. Budget approval.
  • The role of Congress.
  • Budget Execution
  • Budgetary modifications.
  • Superpowers for the Executive: the trade-off between flexibility and rigidity.
  • The situation in Argentina at the national level and in the provinces.
  • Survey in Latin America.

 

Professor in charge:

  • Estefanía Casadei

Contents:

  • Importance of budget transparency.
  • Good practices in the presentation of budget information.
  • Regulation of budget transparency in Argentina.
  • Key budget documents.
  • International and subnational budget transparency indices.

Professor in charge:

  • Estefanía Casadei

Contents:

  • Definition of budgeting technique.
  • Usefulness and existing techniques.
  • Program Budgeting.
  • Definitions and basic concepts.
  • Applied example: Ministry of Health.
  • Results-oriented budgeting.
  • General aspects and example of a results-oriented budget program:
  • Families for Social Inclusion.
  • Gender-sensitive budgets.
  • Budgetary analysis techniques with a gender perspective.

Teacher in charge:

  • Luciana Díaz Frers

Contents:

  • Federalism in theory.
  • The practice in Argentina.
  • The labyrinth of co-participation and the parallel paths to the labyrinth in the geographical allocation of the National Budget.

Teacher in charge:

  • Luciana Díaz Frers

Contents:

  • Theory on taxes.
  • In practice: the Argentine tax structure.
  • Comparison with other countries.
  • Evolution.
  • Some notes on certain taxes under discussion.

Professor in charge:

  • Horacio Piffano

Contents:

  • Subnational taxes.
  • Direct and indirect transaction taxes.
  • The debate in the '90s about sales tax.
  • Advantages and disadvantages of each alternative.

 

Professor in charge:

  • Sergio Gramajo

Contents:

  • Paradigm shift: the Buenos Aires case.
  • Budget: Budget moments or budget movements?
  • Planning: monopolization of information versus democratization of knowledge: the case of the municipality of Morón.
  • Budget items.
  • Planning / towards a new public administration.

 

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