The recent step taken by the European Parliament, with the approval of the new artificial intelligence law on March 13, 2024, marks a milestone in the global regulation of AI. This legislation represents a compromise between security, respect for civil rights, and the promotion of technological innovation. The law focuses on three main pillars: the prohibition of certain AI systems that infringe fundamental rights, the categorization of high-risk systems that will require specific impact assessments, and the promotion of innovation through regulatory sandboxes.

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